Singhson Khali Karo is the people of Ati! When folk hero Jai Prakash Narayan roared with these lines of veteran Hindi poet Ramdhari Singh ‘Dinkar’ from the stage of Delhi’s prestigious Ram Leela Maidan, the people (people) of the country arose with his echo. However, it uncontrolled Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, who was facing the salvos of public anger. Out of despair, he said that historians now remember as a dark chapter in Indian history – emergency, declared on 25 June 1975.
It was a contradiction that Dinkar, who was revered and increased to the status of Reshitrakvi (national poet) for Indira’s first Prime Minister, his first Prime Minister, his first Prime Minister, his first Prime Minister, his first Prime Minister, his poem of rebellion, a weapon came out in the hands of Indira’s son Nair.
JP was a political honor that was molded into a piece of Bihar. Dinkar was a Bard of Bihar. Therefore, political pyro -embers under the leadership of JP were the most shining in Bihar. In fact, the state soon turned into an anti-Congress and anti-individual templer’s subscription. JP developed in the principal of all of them, which “total revolution” – the total change of the system. Patna University will be its seminary, its students will be its knight and Bihar their lot -houses. And Dinkar’s poem will be its song. It was removed in 1977, many emergency works were revealed in Bihar.
Initial construction in Bihar
It was on 5 June 1974 that JP had given a call for ‘corrupt Congress rule, price growth and other forms of misunderstanding from the historic Gandhi Maidan in Patna, and gradually her movement became Pan-India to resign Indira Gandhi.
In fact, it was an incident in Bihar, which is believed to have an emergency in Indira’s mind. It was the murder of the then Union Minister Lalit Narayan Mishra in an explosion in Samastipur in January 1974.
Once in place of emergency, the state turned into a battlefield and both Indira machinery and opposition leaders tested each other’s courage. In Bihar, the main action was in the state capital Patna, where the emergency proclamation suddenly paid attention to compliance with the administration.
Vijay Shankar Dubey, the 1966 batch IAS officer and the District Magistrate of Patna, recalls a series of incidents that reveal how the events shaped the history of that decisive time. He says that the roots of Emergency were kept long before Indira Gandhi made a big announcement. He lists several factors, including the country’s poor financial conditions, rising prices, lack of essential commodities like Chinese and kerosene after the 1971 war and the movement of students in various parts of the country.
He says that as soon as the students gathered everyone, a large scale arson and violence broke out. In Patna alone, 13 people lost their lives in police firing. To curb chaos and streamline the movement, JP took the leadership in his hands.
“It was on March 18, 1974, when Patna University Students Union (PUSU), Lalu Prasad Yadav’s choice as President, Sushil Kumar Modi as General Secretary and as many others, announced the benefits of Garao, who were demanding the resignation of Sem Abdul Ghafur and his cabinet. The office of the Buddha Marg, which was now a searchlight and Pradeep newspaper’s office, in which Hindustan Times and Hindustan, Kotti Police stations, assembly secretary house, circuit house, education minister’s residence, fire station, etc., did I not ordered firing, things were out of control and were burnt to the entire city, ”he remembers.
Movement of students
Dubey as DM of Patna was from March 1974 to June 1977. He was witness to all-Chhatra movement, large-scale arrests, implementing numerous types of restrictions, suspension of fundamental rights and all other “excesses” who define the emergency era.
He remembered that JP was in Patna in those days, which was after seeing another students’ movement in Gujarat, and saw the opportunity to take it forward in a different way. “On April 2, 1974, he led a silent procession from Kadamkuan in Patna, with about 500-600 persons, barely all hands and mouths from hands and mouths, police action, against increase in prices and for the resignation of CM and his cabinet, but for that time and for that time, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for him, and for that, it is not more than 50,000, and for him, and for that, it wants to extend it for more than 50,000. It was that an elected government goes under pressure, ”he reminds me of.
However, he said that after April 2, 1974, the movement in Bihar became a regular relationship and spread across the state. “These poems are rendered, roadside speeches, pamphlet distribution or picket, some or others were always young, always at the top of JP’s plans with youth and students.
JP appealed to the people to send postcards and inland letters and to give their opinion on the government and on June 5, 1974, with an estimate of 50-millions of loaded on the truck loaded towards Raj Bhavan, it was widely estimated that it was sent to actress, central government to actress, Central Government, to submit it and later to gather thousands of people on Gandhi Maidan. As the procession went for a long time, the activists of an organization called Indira Brigade allegedly firing at a point on Bailey Road, but was soon controlled and the accused was arrested, ”he says.
On November 4, 1974, JP again took the movement route, under which the workers were forced to resign Garao Legislative Assembly and Force Ministers and MLAs, although the administration did not allow the procession to make them cheerful through the use of “light force”, Dubey says that he says about writing a book for writing a book during his incident.
“The procession was stopped near the revenue building with barricades. There was also a lethician, alleging that JP was also killed and a picture was viral, but it was wrong. I still have two medical reports – one of JP’s family doctor – one of the doctors – shows that he was not injured in Lethicharge, although he was not injured in Lethich Why was Lethicharge was on this day why Lathicharge was, “Dubey says,” After November 4, 1974, JP fully focused his focus on Delhi to search for Indira Gandhi.
Roar from Delhi and sudden enforcement
“I was about 35 km from Patna Camp in Masaur in relation to some land settlement issue for the landless. In those days, the only means of communication was available for senior officials. As a landline phone or wireless system was available. As the Emergency was imposed at midnight, I had no immediate information. I could send a messenger to tell about it. 1971 and British Era Defense of India Rules which were implemented, which was implemented, which was implemented, which was implemented to any one. Powers to individuals to detain in any way for two years, if there were confident evidence against them in illegal activities, participated in agitation or violence, ”he said.
The Allahabad High Court’s judgment on June 12, 1975 separated Indira Gandhi’s election as an MP, even though she was given 15 days to transfer the Supreme Court, further moved the movement against him and when the Apex court also ordered the Apex Court on 24 June 1974, he too agreed to leave him for the sixth person. Home.
In his historic speech at Ramlela Maidan in Delhi on 25 June 1975, he motivated police and government officials not to follow illegal and unethical orders, which became another trigger for Indira Gandhi, who was already struggling with a surcharge environment.
And from Ram Leela Maidan, JP roared with Dinkar ‘Do the throne… ‘The throne was shaken. But it was not evacuated until 1977 when the public voted for their lives.
