Are you lacking? ‘These 5 supplements we all need but rarely take,’ says doctor

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Are you lacking? ‘These 5 supplements we all need but rarely take,’ says doctor


Find the best vitamin supplements for health benefits. (freepik)

Tavishi Dogra is Deputy Chief Content Producer, Health and Wellness at Hindustan Times. She has over 9 years of experience writing about fitness, nutrition and mental wellness, translating medical research and expert insight into practical advice that readers can trust.

Career journey and experiences
Tavishi started her health journalism journey in 2017 and has since reported for RSTV, Financial Express, Jagran, HT Media Labs and Zee. She joined Hindustan Times to simplify welfare topics by moving away from jargon.

From decoding health trends and interviewing doctors to testing fitness routines herself, Tavishi always presents content with a filter of: “Will this help someone make better decisions today?”

subject expertise
With over 9 years tracking India’s healthcare conversations, Tavishi knows the difference between clinical advice and daily life. She knows the basics and creates science-backed, expert-recommended solutions.

In the realm of fitness, she breaks down bodyweight training, recovery, and posture corrections for desk-bound readers. In the area of ​​nutrition, she translates the guidelines into affordable, homegrown meals. In mental wellness, she focuses on stigma-free, actionable tools—backed by research, expert input, and lived context.

Education and professional background
Tavishi has a master’s degree in journalism and mass communications and began his career reporting on public affairs for broadcasting. Those early years in policy and TV shaped how she writes today: sharp, factual and human-oriented.

editorial philosophy
I write with a single goal: to simplify health by finding what’s actually doable, safe, and evidence-based for my readers in a world full of noise. I test claims based on research and user experiences. When all else fails, I talk to the specialist who sees 50 patients a day, not the one who has the most followers.

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Supplement consumption has gradually gained popularity due to changing lifestyle and eating habits, increased consumption of processed foods, and greater awareness of proactive health care. More people are recognizing the role of supplements in aiding nutritional deficiencies, health span, quality of life and overall well-being. Given the wide range of supplements available on the market, choosing the right supplement can be difficult. It only requires that the selection be made wisely based on individual need, efficacy of the product and the scientific evidence supporting its use.

Do you really need supplements?

Supplements are designed to complement, not replace, a healthy diet. A balanced diet rich in whole foods, grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts and seeds provides essential nutrients and beneficial compounds that no supplement can replicate. “However, the pace and circumstances of modern life may make it increasingly challenging to achieve optimal nutrition through diet alone,” explains Dr. Paul Seehra, Amway’s VP of Global Nutrition and Research. health shots. Studies show that an estimated 73% of Indians are protein deficient, while more than 80% have inadequate vitamin D levels. These nutritional deficiencies can be addressed through dietary supplementation.

You may benefit from supplements if you:

  1. Need to bridge nutritional deficiencies: Even with home-cooked meals, our everyday diets may not always be balanced or sufficient to meet all nutritional needs, leading to nutrient deficiencies over time.
  2. At a particular life stage are: Nutritional needs vary with age; For example, teenagers need more iron, and women need folic acid when they are pregnant. Everyone may have different needs depending on age, lifestyle and physical needs.
  3. Follow a restricted diet: Vegetarian or vegan diets may lack some vitamins and minerals typically obtained from meat or fish.
  4. Do you want to support your overall well-being? Both vitamin C and zinc will help strengthen immune function, especially during colds and flu, while the omega-3 fatty acids will support healthy heart and brain function.
  5. Adopt an active lifestyle: Adequate protein intake is essential for everyone, as it aids in muscle maintenance, recovery and various bodily functions. For individuals engaged in regular physical activity and sports, higher protein may be needed to aid in muscle building and recovery, along with BCAAs, which promote muscle recovery after physical activity.

“The important thing to remember in this situation is that some nutrient deficiencies may not be immediately apparent, and it will take some time for any symptoms to appear. Supplements may be considered where dietary intake is inadequate or as advised by a health care professional,” says the doctor.

Start with your needs, not a trend

Perhaps the most important principle in choosing a supplement is to recognize that there is no “one-size-fits-all” answer. What your body needs depends on factors such as age, gender, dietary habits, activity level and your personal health goals. “The needs of a young athlete in training are very different from those of a low-energy teen or an older adult focused on healthy aging,” the doctor explains. Similarly, a person following a vegetarian diet will have to meet different nutritional deficiencies than a person following a mixed diet.

That’s why, before choosing a supplement, ask yourself: Am I eating a balanced diet most days? Are there nutrients in my regular diet that may be lacking? Do I have specific wellness goals, like better focus, more energy, stronger bones, or healthy lipid levels? If you are unsure, consult a doctor or qualified nutritionist. They can help identify your nutritional deficiencies and recommend supplements based on your individual needs rather than guesswork.

Don’t Buy Unless You Read These 4 Things on the Label

Once you’ve identified your needs, take a close look at the product label. Here’s what is worth paying attention to:

  • serving size: It appears first because all other descriptions on the label are based on it. Some products require more than one tablet or scoop to deliver the recommended dosage, so understanding the serving size ensures correct use.
  • Material: Look closely at the active ingredients, and why they are included, as well as inactive ingredients, such as preservatives, flavors, sweeteners, and colors. Together, you consider whether a product really suits your needs.
  • Nutrient Content: “The more, the better” is not always true. Higher amounts will not guarantee additional profits and, in some cases, may even be negative.
  • Instructions and warnings: They tell you the dosage required, how to take it, and any information about allergies or child safety.

How can you tell if a supplement is trustworthy?

Not all supplements are equal in terms of quality and efficacy. “It is important to choose products that meet high safety standards and use high-quality materials,” the expert says. You should always look for brands that have stringent quality control measures and comply with regulatory bodies like FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India).

Leading supplement brands can reinforce this through independent third-party verification and NABL-accredited laboratories to ensure the safety and purity of their products. Be wary of brands that make unrealistic promises. Brands that offer you a ‘complete transformation’, ‘magic pill’, or ‘instant results’ are rarely reliable; There is no such thing as a supplement that will magically work on the spot.

Are all vitamins equally important?

Well-recognized supplements have their credibility for a reason. A brand that puts effort into validating its products is committed to offering quality solutions. “Excessive intake of some nutrients can be harmful; intake should not exceed recommended levels,” doctors warn. Scientific evidence should be one of the strongest filters in your decision. The effectiveness of a supplement does not depend solely on whether an active ingredient is present; It’s about whether that ingredient has been studied and shown to work at the doses involved.

Well-crafted products pay careful attention to ingredient quality, dosage, and bioavailability, supported by clinical trials, peer-reviewed research, and in vitro studies. Marketing claims may be persuasive, but scientific validation is considered necessary to increase the credibility of the health benefits they tout.

Are You Making These Supplement Mistakes?

A common and very real pitfall is choosing a supplement based on trends, social media chat or a recommendation from an influencer rather than personal need. “What works well for one person may do little for another, simply because everyone’s needs are different,” the doctor shares. Another trap is assuming that words like ‘natural’ and ‘pure’ automatically mean ‘safe’. they do not.

Rather than discussing the product at face value it is advisable to check the entire ingredients list and look for certification, be it from FSSAI or a trusted third party. Don’t think of supplements as magic pills. They are meant to bridge nutritional deficiencies, not replace the benefits of a balanced diet, good sleep, and regular exercise.

What supplements are trending right now?

The right choice of supplements does not involve getting swept up in today’s trends. Rather, it involves knowing yourself, interpreting labels intelligently, focusing on quality and safety, and relying on science rather than advertising jargon. “By doing this, you are making an informed choice for your health and well-being in the future,” explains the doctor. Health supplements/nutraceuticals are not for medicinal use and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Please use as directed and consult a healthcare professional where appropriate.

(Disclaimer: At Hindustan Times, we help you stay updated with the latest trends and products. Hindustan Times has an affiliate partnership, so we may get a share of the revenue when you make a purchase. We will not be liable for any claims under applicable laws, including but not limited to the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, arising from the products. The products listed in this article are not in any particular order of preference, and the brands mentioned are directly Not recommended by experts.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you have about a medical condition.)


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