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Brian Mast: Pro-Israel hawk set to lead US House foreign policy panel | Politics News

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Brian Mast: Pro-Israel hawk set to lead US House foreign policy panel | Politics News


Washington, DC – Palestinian rights advocates in the United States are denouncing the selection of Republican Congressman Brian Mast to lead the House Foreign Affairs Committee.

Mast, a pro-Israel hawk known for his incendiary remarks about Palestinians, was nominated on Monday by fellow Republicans to be the chair of the influential panel in the incoming Congress, sparking outrage.

On Tuesday, the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) highlighted Mast’s history of anti-Palestinian statements, including his vilification of civilians and his call for destroying infrastructure in Gaza.

“Brian Mast might be the perfect person to serve as a spokesperson for the war criminals of the Israeli government, but he has no business running congressional hearings on sensitive international issues that impact our nation’s security,” CAIR government affairs director Robert McCaw said in a statement.

Mast hit back at CAIR on Wednesday. “I’d be more concerned if they were supporting me. Pace yourselves and buckle up,” he wrote in a social media post.

To assume leadership of the committee, the Florida Republican still needs to be elected by the full House, where his party holds a thin majority when the new chamber takes office early in January.

If successful, Mast — who wore an Israeli army uniform to the US Capitol last year — will preside over the panel that oversees legislation related to foreign policy.

Mast, a US army veteran who lost his legs in an attack in Afghanistan, has previously served as a civilian volunteer in the Israeli military.

Comparing Palestinians to Nazis

Since the start of Israel’s war in Gaza in October last year, Mast has publicly defended Israel’s right to use any means necessary to attack the Palestinian enclave.

Last year, for example, Mast said humanitarian aid to Gaza “should be slowed down”, despite a suffocating Israeli siege that has caused deadly starvation in the enclave.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant in November for suspected war crimes, including the use of hunger as a weapon of war.

Mast has also suggested that all Palestinians in Gaza are legitimate targets for Israeli violence and starvation.

“I don’t think we would so lightly throw around the term ‘innocent Nazi civilians’ during World War II. It is not a far stretch to say there are very few innocent Palestinian civilians,” the US congressman said last year.

The remarks prompted Democratic Congresswoman Sara Jacobs to lead an unsuccessful push to formally rebuke Mast in the House.

“Brian Mast’s comments are incredibly dangerous and dehumanizing as we continue to push for humanitarian aid to reach Palestinians in harm’s way in Gaza and as Islamophobic hate crimes rise,” Jacobs said in a statement at that time.

Medea Benjamin, co-founder of the antiwar group Code Pink, described Mast as the “most cruel, heartless member of Congress”.

“His total disregard for Palestinian civilians fans the flames of violence. His position as chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee bodes ill for a foreign policy that strives to protect human life and promote peace,” she told Al Jazeera.

Benjamin and other activists confronted Mast on Capitol Hill about his views earlier this year. When asked whether he has seen pictures of Palestinian children killed by Israel, the Republican legislator responded: “These are not innocent Palestinian civilians.”

Israel has killed at least 44,800 Palestinians, including more than 17,000 children, in Gaza since the start of the war, according to local health authorities.

United Nations experts and rights groups have described the Israeli campaign as a genocide: an effort to destroy the Palestinian people in whole or in part.

‘Absurdity and fanaticism’

Mast rejects any criticism against Israel by international groups and the UN. He has also called for disbanding the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA.

Yasmine Taeb, the legislative and political director at MPower Change, a Muslim American civic engagement group, highlighted Mast’s history of “inflammatory and dehumanizing remarks”.

“Mast’s election as the next Chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee just shows the utter absurdity and fanaticism we should expect from the House GOP next year,” Taeb told Al Jazeera in a statement.

When asked for comment about the criticism, Mast’s office referred Al Jazeera to the congressman’s response to CAIR on social media.

Critics fear Mast’s nomination is likely part of a larger trend towards unquestioning support for Israel’s war.

While Democratic President Joe Biden has already provided billions of dollars in unconditional support to Israel, the incoming administration of Republican President Donald Trump is set to be dominated by even more staunchly pro-Israel officials.

So Mast may be able to push foreign policy measures in coordination with allies at the White House. Republicans will also have a majority in the Senate.

Hassan el-Tayyab, an advocacy organiser at the Friends Committee on National Legislation, a Quaker social justice group, called Mast one of the “most ferociously anti-Palestinian voices” in Congress.

“His position, unfortunately, reflects a broader sentiment among Congress members, especially among Republicans, who continue to supply unconditional weapons and military support to Israel, despite the Netanyahu government violating US laws and policies through its indiscriminate campaign in Gaza and beyond,” el-Tayyab told Al Jazeera.

Netanyahu’s office welcomed Mast’s nomination earlier this week, hailing the congressman as a “great American patriot and a true friend of Israel”.


WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram Down For Many Users Across Globe | Technology News

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WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram Down For Many Users Across Globe | Technology News


A massive outage struck WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram, sparking global concern as services failed late in the evening. WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram went down at around 10:58 PM, leaving users worldwide unable to access services. Many WhatsApp users reported difficulties sending and receiving messages, as per the Down Detector platform.

Facebook Faces Login and Post Upload Problems: Users of Facebook reported issues with logging in and uploading posts, while existing posts failed to update, causing widespread frustration.

Instagram and Facebook Outage Woes: Instagram, along with Facebook, experienced major disruptions, with users unable to access posts or update content.

Most of the Instagram users faced issue with the app as it kept crashing.


FBI Director Christopher Wray to resign before Trump takes office

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FBI Director Christopher Wray to resign before Trump takes office


Christopher Wray, the head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), says he will resign from his post before President-elect Donald Trump takes office next month.

Wray announced his impending departure at an internal FBI meeting on Wednesday, according to the BBC’s US partner CBS News.

President-elect Donald Trump has publicly signalled his desire to replace Wray with Kash Patel, a long-time loyalist who has called for “dramatically” limiting the FBI’s authority.

Wray, who was nominated by Trump in 2017 to serve a 10-year term, has faced criticism during his tenure from Republicans due to the FBI’s investigations into Trump after he left office.

Speaking at the FBI meeting on Wednesday, Wray said: “After weeks of careful thought, I’ve decided the right thing for the bureau is for me to serve until the end of the current administration in January and then step down.”

“My goal is to keep the focus on our mission – the indispensable work you’re doing on behalf of the American people everyday,” he told his colleagues.

“In my view, this is the best way to avoid dragging the bureau deeper into the fray, while reinforcing the values and principles that are so important to how we do our work,” Wray said.

He also addressed the FBI’s mission in his remarks, saying that the bureau’s goal to “keep Americans safe and uphold the constitution” will not change.

Trump appointed Wray to lead the FBI after firing his predecessor James Comey following the FBI’s investigations into alleged contacts between the 2016 Trump campaign and Russia.

But in recent years, Wray has fallen out of favour with the president-elect after the FBI assisted with a federal probe into Trump’s handling of classified documents, a case that has since been dropped.

Trump had repeatedly denied wrongdoing in that case and claimed the investigation was politically motivated.

Following his election to a second term, Trump said his pick for FBI director would be Patel – a former aide who has been a steadfast supporter of the incoming Republican president.

On Wednesday, Patel said he is “looking forward to a smooth transition and I’ll be ready on day one.”

Meanwhile, Trump said Wray’s resignation is “a great day for America”.

“It will end the Weaponization of what has become known as the United States Department of Injustice,” Trump said on Truth Social.

Patel requires approval by the Senate before he can be appointed.

He has fiercely criticised the FBI. In his memoir, Government Gangsters, Patel called for an eradication of what he called “government tyranny” within the FBI by firing “the top ranks”.

Some Republican lawmakers have welcomed Patel’s nomination.

“There are serious problems at the FBI,” Senator Bill Hagerty of Tennessee has said.

“The American public knows it. They expect to see sweeping change, and Kash Patel is just the type of person to do it.”


Elon Musk becomes first person in history with $400 billion net worth

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Elon Musk becomes first person in history with 0 billion net worth


SpaceX and Tesla CEO, Elon Musk, has become the first person in history to reach $400 billion in net worth, after a recent insider share sale as well as the recent US elections results, reported Bloomberg.

Elon Musk, CEO of SpaceX and Tesla, has become the first person in history to have a net worth of $400 billion(Getty Images via AFP)
Elon Musk, CEO of SpaceX and Tesla, has become the first person in history to have a net worth of $400 billion(Getty Images via AFP)

According to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, an inside share sale of his company SpaceX boosted the business mogul’s net worth by approximately $50 billion, bringing his total net worth to $439.2 billion.

In late 2022, Musk’s net worth had seen a decrease of more than $200 billion, however las month when Donald Trump was elected president, Musk saw huge gains, being one of the most influential donors and ally to the incoming administration.

Tesla Inc.’s stock has increased approximately 65 per cent since before the election, with markets anticipating that Donald Trump will streamline the rollout of self-driving cars and eliminate tax credits for electric vehicles that help Tesla’s competitors, reported Bloomberg.

Elon Musk will also play a key role in president-elect Donald Trump’s administration, after being nominated as the co-head of the newly formed department of government efficiency.

His artificial intelligence company, xAI, has doubled in value since he started fundraising for it in May, reaching $50 billion in worth, partially buoyed by the Trump victory, according to the Wall Street Journal.

On Wednesday, SpaceX and its investors made a deal, purchasing $1.25 billion worth of shares from employees and company insiders, valuing the privately held company at $350 billion. The deal makes SpaceX the most valuable private startup in the world.

Since the company revenue relies on contracts with the US government, Trump’s term in office is likely to have a positive effect on the company.

In previous events, the president-elect has shown support for Musk’s vision of putting astronauts on Mars during campaign speeches. Donald Trump also joined Elon Musk at a SpaceX launch in Texas after the election concluded.


US man who faked drowning to face charges after returning from Europe | Police News

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US man who faked drowning to face charges after returning from Europe | Police News


Month-long search for Ryan Borgwardt after faked death in Wisconsin cost $35,000, law enforcement officials say.

A man in the United States who faked his drowning before fleeing to Eastern Europe has returned home and is set to face charges, according to authorities.

Ryan Borgwardt voluntarily returned to the US following the bizarre incident, Green Lake County Sheriff Mark Podoll told reporters on Wednesday, capping a months-long ordeal that began with his disappearance in August of this year.

“We can stand here feeling relieved,” Podoll said.

He added Borgwardt had voluntarily returned home, likely motivated by his family, but provided few further details of what Borgwardt had done during his time in Europe or even what country he had been residing in.

While Borgwardt had not been facing any criminal charges prior to his disappearance, he will likely be charged with “obstruction” of the law enforcement search to find him, Podoll said.

It was not immediately clear what other charges he would face.

Borgwardt
Ryan Borgwardt’s booking photo in Green Lake, Wiconsin on Tuesday, December 10, 2024 [Green Lake County Sheriff Office via AP]

Borgwardt had last been seen in his home state of Wisconsin in August. He had been travelling to the city of Green Lake to go kayaking.

His vehicle and trailer were later found near the lake, which is about 200 feet (61 metres) deep. His kayak was found in the water and his fishing rod was later recovered.

The search for his body stretched for more than 50 days, with divers repeatedly searching the city’s deep lake. The effort cost at least $35,000.

Several clues led investigators to believe Borgwardt had fled the country, possibly to meet a woman in Uzbekistan that he had met online.

Investigators eventually made contact with him in early November, but struggled to coax him to return to the US.

Before landing in the US on Tuesday, Borgwardt had told investigators he fled the country due to “personal matters”.

He recounted that he had overturned his kayak on the lake and ditched his phone before paddling an inflatable boat to shore.

He said he chose Green Lake because it is Wisconsin’s deepest.

He then rode an electric bike to Madison, travelling by bus to Detroit and then Canada, where he boarded a plane.

Police had previously said they were still verifying Borgwardt’s version of events.


Israel seizing on Syria chaos to strike military assets

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Israel seizing on Syria chaos to strike military assets


Reuters Troops stand in front of a vehicle on a snowy mountaintop - IDF via Reuters, 9 Dec 2024Reuters

Israeli troops have taken up positions on Mt Hermon, also known as Jabal al-Sheikh

After launching hundreds of air strikes on Syrian military assets and seizing positions including the summit of a mountain with an uninterrupted sightline to the capital Damascus, Israel appears to be taking advantage of what it sees as a unique moment of opportunity.

Syrian command structures were in disarray, with key positions apparently left unmanned after the fall of the Assad regime.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) says its air force and navy have conducted more than 350 strikes since Saturday night, taking out an estimated 70-80% of Syrian strategic military assets from Damascus to Latakia.

They included fighter aircraft, radar and air defence sites, and naval ships, as well as weapons stockpiles, the IDF said.

“The navy operated last night to destroy the Syrian fleet with great success,” said Defence Minister Israel Katz.

The IDF has also moved ground forces east from the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights into a demilitarised buffer zone in Syria and, it now admits, just beyond.

Katz said he had told the military to “establish a sterile defence zone free of weapons and terrorist threats in southern Syria, without a permanent Israeli presence”.

One Israeli commentator said the past 72 hours had “stood out even for people who thought they had already seen everything”.

“It didn’t strip the Syrian military of specific capabilities only – it sent it back to the starting line, bereft of any significant strategic capabilities,” wrote Yoav Limor in the Israel Hayom newspaper.

“The IDF operation to destroy Syria’s military capabilities is the largest it has ever undertaken,” commented Udi Etzion on the Walla news site.

Getty Images Smoke rises from an aerial view of Damascus city with sunlight in the backgroundGetty Images

The IDF said it had carried out more than 350 air strikes on Syria in the space of two days

Former Israeli Air Force officers commented in online posts that some of the attacks carried out as part of this operation were based on plans drawn years ago.

One military analyst said that some targets were already identified by Israel in the mid-1970s.

Meanwhile, troops have taken control of positions in the Golan, including the top of Mt Hermon, according to Israeli media. In Arabic, the mountain is known as Jabal al-Sheikh.

“The territory guarantees strategic control over the whole southern Syrian arena, which generates an immediate threat to Israel,” the Ynet news website quoted Kobi Michael, a researcher at Israel’s Institute for National Security Studies (INSS), as saying. “There is no higher vantage point than the Syrian part of the Golan.”

Officials stress that Israel has been acting in its own national security interests following the collapse of the Assad regime.

They say the aim is to stop weapons that the regime held falling into the wrong hands – whether Syrian extremist factions or its old foe, the Lebanese armed group Hezbollah. Hezbollah and its backer, Iran, were close allies of Assad, helping him to prop him up in office during the long civil war in Syria.

“We will not allow an extreme Islamic terrorist entity to act against Israel beyond its border, putting its citizens at risk,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a video message on Tuesday.

Map of Israeli strikes on Syria

Syria and Israel fought against each other in the Middle East Wars of 1948, 1967 and 1973 and formally regard each other as enemy states.

Under Bashar al-Assad, Syria was a significant regional military power. Israel had attacked it in recent years in hundreds of strikes that were rarely openly acknowledged. Israel’s calculation included a sphere of deniability for itself but also for Assad so he would not feel forced to respond.

These had focused on preventing transfer of weapons to Hezbollah, as the main transport route was overland from Syria to Lebanon, arms manufacturing, and Syrian air defence systems, which posed a threat to Israeli warplanes sent on missions.

Israel avoided major attacks that could have led to wider war and sought to avoid conflict with Russia, after it became Assad’s biggest supporter in recent years.

Some defence analysts suggest that Israel wanted to avoid weakening the Syrian regime for fear of triggering the chaos that could follow if its opponents seized power. Over the years, Israel and Syria – under its secular, Baathist regime – stuck to well-defined red lines; it was a known adversary.

But the speedy advance of the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) prompted a hastily developed new Israeli strategy.

map of golan showing mt hermon

UN peacekeepers remain in the buffer zone established in Syrian territory following the 1973 Middle East War and have stressed that by moving its ground forces in, Israel is now in violation of the ceasefire agreement which set it up.

Israeli officials argue that the ceasefire agreement has now collapsed, as the other party to the agreement ceased to exist, and that its moves are temporary and limited for self-defence.

A UN peacekeeping spokesperson said peacekeepers were “unable to move freely within the buffer zone following recent events”, adding that it was “imperative that the UN peacekeepers are allowed carry out their mandated tasks without hindrance”.

“We’re against these types of attacks. I think this is a turning point for Syria. It should not be used by its neighbours to encroach on the territory of Syria,” UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said.

Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Jordan, Iraq and the Arab League have all issued official statements, with several presenting it as a land grab made by taking advantage of recent events, and a violation of Syria’s sovereignty and international law.

EPA A military jeep with several masked soldiers insideEPA

Israeli forces have been operating inside the demilitarised buffer zone in Syria and just beyond

France and Germany have also criticised Israeli actions, with France demanding Israel withdraw troops from the buffer area and Germany warning Israel along with Turkey to Syria’s north not to jeopardise the chances of a peaceful transition in Syria.

“We must not allow the internal Syrian dialogue process to be torpedoed from the outside,” said Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock.

The US has urged Israel to ensure its incursion is “temporary”.

Among Israelis however there has been broad public support for the country’s pre-emptive actions.

Several media outlets are stressing the potential danger posed by Syria’s new Islamist leaders, with HTS still widely designated as a terrorist organisation.

In the Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper, Amihai Attali congratulated Israel’s military and political establishments, saying they had learnt a valuable lesson from the deadly Hamas attacks of 7 October 2023, which caught the country off guard.

“One of the most important lessons of the invasion, massacre and mass-kidnappings is that we cannot afford the privilege of trying to interpret enemy intentions,” he wrote.

“We can’t afford to make mistakes on that front. We don’t have the margin of error for that.”


Dense Fog Disrupts Operations At Kolkata Airport, 24 Flights Affected | Aviation News

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Dense Fog Disrupts Operations At Kolkata Airport, 24 Flights Affected | Aviation News


KOLKATA: Flight operations at NSCBI airport in Kolkata were disrupted for some time on Wednesday morning as visibility turned low due to dense fog, officials said. At least 24 flights were affected by the phenomenon. According to the Airports Authority of India (AAI) officials at the Kolkata airport such a dense fog happened at the airport for the first time this winter season.

West Bengal Governor C V Ananda Bose’s visit to Farakka in Murshidabad district in a BSF helicopter was also cancelled due to poor visibility, Beuria said. The departure of 18 domestic flights and two international ones from Kolkata to various destinations were also delayed, Director of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International (NSCBI) airport, Pravat Ranjan Beuria, said.

Besides, four flights to Kolkata – three domestic and one international – had to be diverted to other airports. A Bangalore-Kolkata flight and two Mumbai-Kolkata flights were diverted to Hyderabad and to Bhubaneswar, respectively.

The fourth one, a flight from Bangkok to Kolkata was diverted to Bhubaneswar. Flight operations did not take place to and from the airport between 4.18 am and 6.16 am on Wednesday, the director said, adding, that low visibility procedures (LVP) were declared at 4.38 am.

The LVP procedures were withdrawn at 10.22 am after the weather condition improved, airport sources said. The Air Traffic Control (ATC) declares LVP when visibility falls below 800 metres, and ‘Follow-Me’ vehicles guide aircraft to their stands when visibility is extremely poor.

The LVP is also activated when the cloud ceiling is below 200 feet. The procedure involves coordination among the airport operator, air traffic control and pilots to manage flights safely and minimise disruptions, Beuria said.

These ensure that aircraft are able to land, taxi and take off safely, using advanced navigation systems and ground lighting,” he said.


Romania’s pro-European parties agree to form coalition government | Elections News

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Romania’s pro-European parties agree to form coalition government | Elections News


The coalition will potentially endorse a single candidate in new presidential election.

Romania’s pro-European parties have agreed to form a majority government in a move that will shut out far-right nationalists.

The leftist Social Democratic Party, or PSD – which topped the polls in the December 1 election – reached an agreement late on Tuesday to form a coalition with the centre-right National Liberal Party (PNL), the reformist Save Romania Union party (USR), and the small ethnic Hungarian UDMR party.

The election also saw three ultranationalist and hard-right groupings, some overtly pro-Russian, win more than a third of seats.

The country’s parliamentary election followed shortly after a presidential vote in which the far-right, NATO-critic Calin Georgescu won the first round, prompting allegations of electoral violations and Russian interference.

Days before the December 8 presidential run-off, the Constitutional Court annulled the presidential race.

“In the coming days, the four parties and representatives of national minorities will work on a common governing program based on development and reforms which will consider the priorities of Romanian citizens,” said a statement from the newly formed coalition.

The coalition said the parties would potentially support a “common pro-European candidate” in the new presidential election.

Whether Georgescu will be allowed to run in the new vote or not is still uncertain, with prosecutors investigating his campaign.

Elena Lasconi, the leader of USR who was set to face Georgescu in the annulled presidential run-off, said after the agreement was reached that “Romania is going through a very difficult” period and that cutting state spending and reducing bureaucracy would be part of the governing programme.

Analysts expect the four parties, which have often clashed on policy issues, will struggle to agree on certain economic measures.

The new government will also devise a new calendar for the presidential election, likely to be held in the first half of 2025.

Outgoing President Klaus Iohannis, who will stay on until a new president is sworn in, will nominate a prime minister. The current legislative term ends on December 21.

 


As crisis in Surat diamond industry deepens, 20-25% units stay shut after Diwali

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As crisis in Surat diamond industry deepens, 20-25% units stay shut after Diwali


AHMEDABAD: At least 20-25% of Surat’s diamond industry that paused operations in late October for the Diwali break are yet to reopen due to the continuing slowdown in the industry exacerbated by Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and the sanctions on Russian diamonds that followed, people familiar with the matter said.

The downturn is reflected in the statistics of the Gems and Jewellery Exports Promotion Council of India (GJEPC) (Vijayanand Gupta/HT FILE Photo)
The downturn is reflected in the statistics of the Gems and Jewellery Exports Promotion Council of India (GJEPC) (Vijayanand Gupta/HT FILE Photo)

The city’s diamond industry usually takes a three-week vacation. This time, Lalji Patel, chairman of Dharmanandan Diamonds Pvt Ltd said there was an extended vacation due to the ongoing downturn. “While businesses were to reopen in the second week of November post-Diwali, they only started resuming from December 1,” said Patel.

Patel added that about 20% of diamond polishing firms are yet to reopen, preferring to wait out the slowdown. “The industry has been struggling for the past two and a half years, with diamond prices falling by at least 35%. The total value of trade for diamond companies would have halved in this period,” Patel added.

Govindbhai Dholakia, BJP Rajya Sabha MP and chairman of Shree Ram Krishna (SRK) Exports, who has been in the diamond industry for six decades, said this was the longest recession that he had seen in his career.

In a video message to industry leaders and diamond workers, Dholakia expressed hope that it would end soon. “Everyone has been very patient – both factory owners and diamond workers. We should maintain this patience and face the challenge. I hope we will soon see an upswing,” he said.

The downturn is reflected in the statistics of the Gems and Jewellery Exports Promotion Council of India (GJEPC).

The gross exports of gems and jewellery from India declined by 15% to $32.02 billion ( ₹2.63 lakh crore) in 2023-24. Gross imports also fell to $22.27 billion ( ₹1.83 lakh crore) in 2023-24, a 14% drop.

Exports of cut and polished diamonds dropped by 27.58% to $15.97 billion ( ₹1.31 lakh crore) in FY 24, while imports of cut and polished diamonds saw a sharp 46.12% increase, reaching $ 1.91 billion ( ₹15,700 crore). Imports of rough diamonds, a crucial raw material, declined by 17.85% to $14.27 billion ( ₹1.17 lakh crore), indicating a slowdown in manufacturing activity, according to GJEPC.

During April-October this year, the total exports of gem and jewellery trade in India were $ 1,6734.07 million, a decline of 9.09% over the corresponding period last year. The imports touched $11,541.35 million, a decline of 7.55% over the corresponding period last year.

Surat’s diamond polishing industry, which processed nearly 85-90% of the world’s roughs over the year, employed over 800,000 people. But the last few years have been difficult for the workers as well.

Bhavesh Tank, vice-president of Diamond Workers Union Gujarat (DWUG) said that in the last two and half years, the earnings of diamond workers have seen a sharp decline of more than 35%.

“More than 45 diamond workers have died by suicide in the last one year. As of today, only 50% of the total workforce of 8-10 lakh diamond artisans of Surat are getting work. About 35-40% of the companies have remained shut post-Diwali vacation,” said Tank, adding that there were reports that 600 children of diamond workers in Surat’s Varaccha region had dropped out of schools.

Jagdish Khunt, president of Surat Diamond Association said businesses were slowly re-opening and the migrant workers were returning to work. The Diamond Trading Company (DTC) and Alrosa, two of the largest suppliers of rough diamonds, have reduced diamond prices by about 10% in response to declining demand in key markets such as the US and China but their impact on Indian rough diamond polishing industry remains to be seen, he added.

Dinesh Navadia, a diamond baron and chairman of Indian Diamond Institute, said they hadn’t spotted any signs of an increase in demand for diamonds during the Christmas season.

“We don’t see much movement in global markets. The government should support diamond workers and their families with initiatives such as some relaxation in loan EMIs for government housing schemes and school fees, or providing medical benefits,” said Navadia.

The crisis appears to have persuaded companies to go slow in shifting base to the Surat Diamond Bourse (SDB), billed as the world’s largest office complex.

The diamond bourse, built at a cost of ₹3,500 crore, has already sold 99% of office spaces to diamond traders, manufacturers, exporters, and importers, as well as professionals involved in diamond cutting and polishing businesses. But only 200 of the 4,500 firms had moved in so far.

“Everybody knows the situation and what is hindering the business decisions. More will soon move into Surat Diamond Bourse,” said SDB chief executive officer Mahesh Shah.


Do room heaters produce carbon monoxide? Carbon emissions risks and eco-friendly heating options

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Do room heaters produce carbon monoxide? Carbon emissions risks and eco-friendly heating options


Room heaters are a popular solution for staying warm during the cold months. However, many people are not aware that some types of room heaters, especially those using combustion, can emit harmful carbon monoxide (CO) if not used or maintained properly. In this article, we will take an in-depth look at what carbon monoxide is and how it relates to room heaters.

Risks of carbon monoxide and eco-friendly heating solutions for a safer home.
Risks of carbon monoxide and eco-friendly heating solutions for a safer home.

We’ll also discuss eco-friendly heating options that keep your home warm while reducing environmental impact. By choosing non-combustion solutions, you can reduce the risk of carbon monoxide exposure and support sustainability. Whether it’s an electric or infrared heater, choosing the right option is the key to staying safe and comfortable. Let’s highlight the risks and explain the best, safest options for winter.

What is carbon monoxide and what is its relation to room heater?

Let’s consider a real-life scenario: You are using a gas heater in your living room to escape the cold. Summer seems comfortable, but many people fail to notice the hidden danger. Over time, if your room heater is not serviced regularly or the room lacks proper ventilation, carbon monoxide (CO) can silently accumulate, posing a serious threat to your health.

Carbon monoxide is a deadly gas that cannot be seen or smelled, making it one of the most dangerous hazards indoors. It is produced by the incomplete combustion of heating appliances such as gas heaters, and it fills the air silently without any noticeable signs. You may not realize this until you start feeling unwell, with symptoms such as dizziness, nausea or shortness of breath. If ignored, this invisible threat can quickly escalate to more serious conditions, such as unconsciousness or even death. That’s why it’s important to understand the risks and ensure proper ventilation to prevent harmful effects.

The risk is often underestimated, but it is important to recognize how easily carbon monoxide can accumulate in an inadequately ventilated room. Without proper maintenance and regular servicing of combustion-based heaters, you may unknowingly expose yourself to dangerous levels of this toxic gas. Regular checkups, good ventilation and awareness of symptoms are life-saving steps to keep your home and health safe from this silent killer. It’s not just about the heat; It is also about security.

Risk of carbon monoxide emissions from room heaters

1. Inadequate combustion: Poorly maintained or improperly installed combustion heaters (gas, kerosene) can produce harmful carbon monoxide.

2. Health Risks: Exposure to carbon monoxide can cause a variety of symptoms, such as confusion, trouble breathing, and weakness. In severe cases, prolonged exposure can result in loss of consciousness or fatal consequences if not immediately attended to.

3. Signs of improper combustion: A yellow or orange flame instead of a blue flame indicates incomplete combustion and possible carbon monoxide formation.

4. Ventilation is important: Lack of proper ventilation in the room can cause carbon monoxide to accumulate, increasing the risk of poisoning.

5. Regular Maintenance: Make sure that heaters are serviced in a timely manner to prevent faulty operation which may lead to carbon monoxide emissions.

6. CO Detector: Install carbon monoxide detectors in rooms with combustion heaters to monitor CO levels.

7. Safe Heating Practices: Always check for good airflow and avoid blocking vents to reduce carbon monoxide risk.

We have discussed the dangers associated with carbon monoxide now we will discuss how to prevent them.

How to stop carbon monoxide emissions from room heaters?

Preventing carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from room heaters requires vigilance and proper safety practices. Here’s a brief guide to making sure your heating equipment is safe and efficient:

1. Schedule a Professional Inspection: Annual servicing by certified technicians ensures that the heaters are working efficiently and safely. Defective or worn components can cause incomplete combustion, increasing the risk of carbon monoxide.

2. Ensure proper ventilation in the room: Always use the heater in well-ventilated areas. Avoid closing rooms completely, as fresh air helps to dissipate carbon monoxide and maintain safe indoor air quality.

3. Monitor Heater Performance: Pay attention to signs such as discolored flames (yellow or orange instead of blue) or unusual odors, which may indicate improper combustion. If this happens, turn off the heater and immediately consult a professional.

4. Install a carbon monoxide detector: Place detectors in key areas, especially sleeping zones and near heating appliances. These devices provide real-time alerts in case of carbon monoxide buildup.

5. Choose the safe option: Consider electric heaters or infrared models that work without combustion, eliminating CO exposure entirely. These eco-friendly options also reduce environmental impact.

6. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions: Follow the guidelines for installation, use and maintenance. Avoid DIY repairs and use recommended spare parts to maintain the integrity of the heater.

Also read: Tankless vs Storage Water Heaters: A Complete Guide to Comparing Cost, Performance and Suitability for Indian Homes

Revolutionize your heating with eco-friendly and energy-efficient options

Are you looking for a way to stay warm this winter without compromising your safety or the environment? Say goodbye to energy-intensive traditional heaters and adopt modern, eco-friendly heating solutions designed for comfort and sustainability. Here’s a closer look at some of the best options:

1. Infrared Room Heater: These innovative room heaters provide instant warmth by directly heating objects and people, just like natural sunlight. Their energy efficiency ensures minimal waste, making them an excellent choice for conscious heating.

Check out these infrared room heaters:

Also read: Battle of the Heating Elements: Electric vs Gas vs Infrared Room Heaters; A guide to choosing the right fit

2. Ceramic Room Heater: Compact and portable, ceramic heaters provide fast, uniform heating. They are perfect for small spaces, consume low energy, and incorporate advanced safety features for worry-free operation.

Check out these ceramic room heaters:

Also read: Heater Dangers: Long-term risks of continuous indoor heat from room heater use

3. Heat Pump: Ideal for larger areas, heat pumps transfer heat from the air or ground rather than generating heat, making them up to four times more energy-efficient than traditional heaters.

4. Oil Filled Radiator Room Heater: These electric room heaters provide continuous heat even after it is switched off. Unlike older oil-based heaters, they are safe, efficient and produce no harmful emissions.

Check out these OFR room heaters:

Also read: Best Room Heater Showdown: Which is better between fan, OFR and infrared? A detailed comparison guide

When it comes to ensuring safe, efficient and eco-friendly heating, combustion-based room heaters should be avoided due to the risk of carbon monoxide emissions. Heaters such as gas, kerosene, and wood stoves release harmful gases that can be dangerous without proper ventilation. These room heaters can significantly affect indoor air quality and pose health risks, especially in poorly ventilated spaces.

Non-combustion options such as infrared heaters, ceramic heaters, oil-filled radiators, and heat pumps provide the safest and most energy-efficient options. These models eliminate harmful emissions while providing reliable heat, ensuring a comfortable and healthy environment. With their combination of safety, efficiency and sustainability, non-combustion heaters are the ideal choice for the modern, environmentally conscious home.

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FAQs on Understanding Carbon Monoxide Risks and Safe Heating Solutions

  • Can electric room heaters emit carbon monoxide?

    No, electric room heaters do not produce carbon monoxide, making them a safe choice for indoor heating.

  • How can I be sure my heater is safe to use?

    Regular maintenance, checking for gas leaks, and installing carbon monoxide detectors will help ensure the safety of your heater.

  • Are heat pumps a good alternative to traditional heaters?

    Yes, heat pumps are highly energy-efficient, eco-friendly, and do not emit harmful gases, making them a safe option.

  • How do infrared heaters work?

    Infrared heaters heat objects and people directly, providing energy-efficient warmth without heating the air or producing harmful emissions.

  • Is it safe to use a gas heater in a small room?

    Gas heaters can be dangerous in small, poorly ventilated spaces due to the risk of carbon monoxide build-up. Always ensure proper ventilation.

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